Let's dive into the iconic 1987 Buick Grand National. This car isn't just a mode of transportation; it's a statement, a piece of automotive history that roars with power and whispers tales of a bygone era. We're going to explore what made this car so special, from its technical specifications to its lasting legacy. So buckle up, car enthusiasts, and let's get started!

The Heart of the Beast: Engine and Performance

The engine is where the 1987 Buick Grand National truly shines. Under the hood lies a 3.8-liter turbocharged V6 engine. This wasn't just any V6; it was a powerhouse producing 245 horsepower and 355 lb-ft of torque. In the late 80s, those numbers were seriously impressive, allowing the Grand National to accelerate from 0 to 60 mph in a mere 6.1 seconds. This blistering acceleration made it one of the quickest cars of its time, capable of embarrassing many sports cars.

That turbocharger was key to the Grand National's performance. It force-fed air into the engine, boosting its power output significantly. Paired with a four-speed automatic transmission, the car delivered smooth yet aggressive acceleration. The transmission was specifically tuned to handle the engine's torque, ensuring optimal performance during both everyday driving and flat-out sprints. Moreover, the Grand National's engine featured sequential fuel injection, enhancing its efficiency and responsiveness. This advanced fuel delivery system optimized fuel atomization, leading to improved combustion and reduced emissions.

Another critical component was the intercooler. This device cooled the compressed air from the turbocharger before it entered the engine. By lowering the air temperature, the intercooler increased the density of the air charge, allowing the engine to produce even more power. The result was a potent combination of raw power and refined performance.

The car's performance wasn't just about straight-line speed. Buick engineers also focused on improving the Grand National's handling. Although it wasn't a sports car in the traditional sense, the Grand National featured a number of enhancements that improved its road-holding abilities. Upgraded suspension components and a rear stabilizer bar helped to reduce body roll and improve cornering stability. These enhancements made the Grand National a surprisingly capable performer on winding roads.

The performance figures speak for themselves. The Grand National could cover the quarter-mile in around 14.7 seconds at a speed of approximately 93 mph. These numbers placed it in the same league as much more expensive and exotic sports cars. Its impressive performance made it a legend on the streets and the drag strip.

Under the Skin: Chassis and Dimensions

The 1987 Buick Grand National wasn't just about brute force; it also had a well-engineered chassis underneath. It rode on a rear-wheel-drive platform, which was essential for delivering its power to the ground effectively. Let's check some chassis and dimensions.

• Wheelbase: 108.1 inches
• Length: 200.6 inches
• Width: 69.4 inches
• Height: 54.5 inches
• Curb Weight: Approximately 3,500 pounds

These dimensions gave the Grand National a substantial presence on the road. The long wheelbase contributed to its stable ride, while the wide track helped improve its handling. The car's weight was also carefully managed to optimize its performance. Despite its size, the Grand National felt surprisingly nimble, thanks to its well-balanced chassis.

The suspension system consisted of independent front suspension with coil springs and a solid rear axle with coil springs. While not as sophisticated as some modern systems, it was well-suited to the car's mission. The suspension provided a comfortable ride while still allowing for confident handling. Buick engineers tuned the suspension to strike a balance between ride quality and performance.

The braking system was also up to the task of handling the Grand National's performance. It featured power-assisted front disc brakes and rear drum brakes. While disc brakes on all four wheels would have been ideal, the front disc brakes provided ample stopping power. The braking system was designed to be fade-resistant, ensuring consistent performance even under hard use. Overall, the chassis and dimensions of the 1987 Buick Grand National contributed to its unique blend of performance, comfort, and style.

The Dark Knight Rises: Exterior and Interior

The exterior of the 1987 Buick Grand National is unmistakable. Finished in glossy black paint with minimal chrome trim, it exuded an air of understated menace. The Grand National was the automotive equivalent of a stealth fighter, its dark appearance hinting at the performance lurking beneath the surface. The blacked-out grille, rear spoiler, and unique badging further enhanced its aggressive look.

The interior of the Grand National was functional and sporty. The seats were upholstered in gray cloth with black accents, providing a comfortable and supportive driving position. The dashboard featured a full complement of gauges, including a boost gauge to monitor the turbocharger's performance. The interior was designed to be driver-focused, with all the essential controls within easy reach. While not luxurious, the interior was well-built and durable, reflecting the car's performance-oriented nature.

One of the most distinctive exterior features was the rear spoiler. It wasn't just for show; it actually provided a functional benefit by increasing downforce at higher speeds. The spoiler helped to improve the car's stability and handling, particularly during high-speed cornering. The Grand National's blacked-out trim extended to the window frames, door handles, and side mirrors. This monochromatic treatment gave the car a cohesive and purposeful appearance.

The interior featured a Delco AM/FM stereo with a cassette player. While not cutting-edge by today's standards, it was a decent sound system for its time. Other interior amenities included air conditioning, power windows, and power door locks. These features added a touch of comfort and convenience to the Grand National's otherwise spartan interior. The steering wheel was wrapped in leather, providing a comfortable and tactile feel. The shift lever was also ergonomically designed, making it easy to select gears quickly and accurately.

Overall, the exterior and interior of the 1987 Buick Grand National perfectly complemented its performance capabilities. The car's dark and aggressive styling made it stand out from the crowd, while its functional interior provided a comfortable and driver-focused environment.

Legacy and Collectibility

The legacy of the 1987 Buick Grand National is undeniable. It's considered one of the most iconic American cars of the 1980s and has a dedicated following among enthusiasts. Its combination of performance, rarity, and distinctive styling has made it a highly sought-after collectible. The Grand National represents a high point in Buick's history, showcasing the brand's ability to produce exciting and innovative vehicles. Its impact on the automotive world continues to be felt today, with many modern cars drawing inspiration from its design and performance.

The collectibility of the Grand National has increased steadily over the years. Well-preserved examples can command significant prices at auction. Factors that influence a Grand National's value include its condition, mileage, and originality. Cars with low mileage and original paint are particularly prized by collectors. The Grand National's status as a collector car is unlikely to diminish anytime soon. Its historical significance and enduring appeal ensure that it will remain a sought-after classic for years to come.

One of the reasons for the Grand National's enduring appeal is its rarity. Buick only produced the Grand National for a limited number of years, making it a relatively uncommon sight on the roads. This scarcity adds to its mystique and desirability. Another factor that contributes to its collectibility is its connection to the Buick GNX. The GNX was an even higher-performance version of the Grand National, produced in limited numbers by McLaren Performance Technologies. The GNX is considered the ultimate expression of the Grand National platform, and its existence has further enhanced the Grand National's reputation.

The Grand National has also made numerous appearances in popular culture, further cementing its legacy. It has been featured in movies, television shows, and video games, often as a symbol of speed and power. These appearances have helped to introduce the Grand National to new generations of enthusiasts. The car's distinctive appearance and impressive performance make it a natural choice for filmmakers and game developers looking to add some excitement to their productions.

In conclusion, the 1987 Buick Grand National is more than just a car; it's a piece of automotive history. Its combination of performance, styling, and rarity has made it a true icon. Whether you're a seasoned car collector or simply an admirer of classic automobiles, the Grand National is sure to impress. Its legacy as one of the greatest American cars of all time is secure, and its value is only likely to increase in the years to come.